Role of α-Globin H Helix in the Building of Tetrameric Human Hemoglobin: Interaction with α-Hemoglobin Stabilizing Protein (AHSP) and Heme Molecule

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Role of α-Globin H Helix in the Building of Tetrameric Human Hemoglobin: Interaction with α-Hemoglobin Stabilizing Protein (AHSP) and Heme Molecule

Alpha-Hemoglobin Stabilizing Protein (AHSP) binds to α-hemoglobin (α-Hb) or α-globin and maintains it in a soluble state until its association with the β-Hb chain partner to form Hb tetramers. AHSP specifically recognizes the G and H helices of α-Hb. To investigate the degree of interaction of the various regions of the α-globin H helix with AHSP, this interface was studied by stepwise eliminat...

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Molecular Mechanism of AHSP-Mediated Stabilization of α-Hemoglobin

ized by high-level production of hemoglobin A (HbA), which is composed of two ␣ and two ␤ subunits, each bound to a heme moiety and produced in a concerted * the bound heme; oxygen binds cooperatively and re-* versibly to ferrous iron from the opposite side of the 1 Department of Molecular Biology heme plane. The elaborate oxygen binding mechanism Lewis Thomas Laboratory of HbA allows the conce...

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The Heme-globin Linkage of Hemoglobin

It was recently reported that CO hemoglobin is relatively more resistant than oxyhemoglobin to digestion by the pancreatic enzymes (l), and that a heme-protein fragment can be precipitated either from the digest solution or from the dialyzed digest by acidification with acetic acid (2). The composition of this CO product has now been investigated. Iron Content-The value of the iron to nitrogen ...

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AHSP (α-haemoglobin-stabilizing protein) stabilizes apo-α-haemoglobin in a partially folded state.

To produce functional Hb (haemoglobin), nascent α-globin (αo) and β-globin (βo) chains must each bind a single haem molecule (to form αh and βh) and interact together to form heterodimers. The precise sequence of binding events is unknown, and it has been suggested that additional factors might enhance the efficiency of Hb folding. AHSP (α-haemoglobin-stabilizing protein) has been shown previou...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PLoS ONE

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1932-6203

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0111395